Yves Klein Selected Works     Biography   


  1955 Yves Klein proposed an orange monochrome for the Salon des réalités nouvelles. His painting is rejected. He is asked to add a sign to his monochrome to transform the piece into an abstract work, but he refuses. The monochromes originated from Yves Klien. With these monochromes, he avoids introducing an element that is for him exterior to his painting, similar to philosophical, psychological and analytical interpretations of form.
  1957 He exhibits his work at the Galerie Iris Clert and the Galerie Colette Allendy (Paris). An invitation for both shows is sent with a blue stamp and a 1001 blue balloons are released for the opening. At the Galerie Colette Allendy, one room was left empty to manifest the immaterial origin of art: this action came before his 'Exposition vide' which appeared the following year.
  1958 The public was invited to the opening of an exhibition at the Galerie Iris Clert entitled 'La Spécialisation de la sensibilité à l’état matière première en sensibilité picturale stabilisée'. The windows of the gallery were painted blue and the interieur of the room was left completely empty. A blue rendering of the Concord obelisk was intended to be a part of the opening, but it was not permitted by the Préfet de Paris.
  1959 He sells his first 'zones de sensibilité picturale immatérielle' at the prix of 20 grams of fine gold: the buyer received a certificate of property conceived and signed by Yves Klein. The gold powder was then thrown in the air and the buyer had to destroy his receipt. This transaction which seemed far from an artistic preoccupation consisted of the sensibility of the 'acquirer' to the idea of the first : the immaterial sensibility of emptiness.
  1960 The blue that he uses from his monochromes is patented by the artist under the name 'International Klein Blue'.
  1961 Yves Klein creates his first 'Saut dans le vide'. Then at the Galerie International d'Art Contemporain de Paris, he organizes a performance: The Anthropométrics. The 'Monotone' symphony is executed in front of the invitees as well as three nude models who cover themselves in blue paint to impose a print of their bodies on white paper.
  1962 On June 6, 1962, Yves Klein succumbs to his third heart attack of the year.
 

 

  Literature  
  1990 Pierre Restany, Yves Klein : 'le feu au cœur du vide' (La Différence) Paris
  1983 Catherine Millet, Yves Klein, Art Press (Flammarion) Paris
  1959 Texte de Yves Klein: Le dépassement de la problématique de l’art (Éd. Montbliart)